Trigonometric Equations (IGCSE Mathematics 0580)

IGCSE Trigonometry Mathematics 0580 Exam 2025 Preparation

Thu Feb 22, 2024

Explore the Trigonometry Complete Preparation course for free video Lectures

Trigonometry Course for Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics (0580) Extended 

 ( A Comprehensive Self-Study Course for UK and International (IGCSE) Mathematics Learners Globally)

Q1 Find all the solutions in the interval 0≤θ≤360 for sin x =1/2, without drawing the graph.

Solution: sin 30°=1/2,

X=30°

Sine is positive in second quadrant so other solution must be 180°-θ

Second answer = 180-x=150°

Two solutions are 30°, 150°

Q2 Solve 4sin x-3=0 for 0°≤x≤360°

Sin x =3/4=0.75

x=sin⁻¹0.75=48.6°

180°-x=180°-48.6°=131.4°

Q3 Solve tan x= 1 for 0°≤x≤360° (can be asked without calculator)

x=tan⁻¹ 1=45°

Tan is positive in first and third quadrant, so second solution must be in third quadrant.

180°+45°=225°

Q4 Solve sin x=0.3 for 0°≤x≤360°

x=sin⁻¹0.3=17.5°

180°-x=180°-17.5°=162.5°

Q5 Solve sin x= 1/√2 for 0°≤x≤360° (can be asked without calculator)

x=sin⁻¹ (1/√2)=45°

180°-45°=135°

Q6 Solve cos x= 0.5 for 0°≤x≤360° (can be asked without calculator)

x=cos⁻¹ (0.5)=60°

360°-60=360°-60°=330°

Q7 Solve cos x= 0.9 for 0°≤x≤360°

x=cos⁻¹ (0.9) = 25.8°

360°-25.8°=334.2°

Q8 Solve tan x= 3 for 0°≤x≤360°

x=tan⁻¹ 3=71.6°

Tan is positive in first and third quadrant, so second solution must be in third quadrant.

180°+71.6°=251.6°

Q9 Solve √2sin x+1= 0 for 0°≤x≤360°

Answer 225°, 315°

Q10 Solve tan x+√3= 0 for 0°≤x≤360°

Answer 120°, 300°

Explore the Trigonometry Complete Preparation course for free video Lectures

Trigonometry Course for Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics (0580) Extended 

 ( A Comprehensive Self-Study Course for UK and International (IGCSE) Mathematics Learners Globally)

Ruchi Chhabra

Hi! I’m Ruchi. Graduate in Maths major from Lady Shri Ram College, Postgraduate in O.R. from Hansraj College DU. Teaching Math to high school students of IB, ICSE & CBSE boards and expert in teaching Vedic Math & Quant’s section of different competitive exams like CAT, SAT, GMAT, GRE, CLAT, NTSE and Math Olympiads, etc. Instructor of many Bestselling Courses in Math on Udemy.